February Nymex natural gas (NGG24) on Tuesday closed +0.210 (+7.05%).

Nat-gas prices on Tuesday rallied sharply and posted a 2-month high as prices have climbed for six consecutive sessions.   The outlook for below-normal U.S. temperatures that will boost heating demand for nat-gas is pushing nat-gas prices sharply higher.  On Tuesday, NatGasWeather predicted that an arctic air mass will "advance aggressively across the U.S. this weekend and next week," bringing cold weather across the the northern part of the U.S. and the South, including Texas.  

Lower-48 state dry gas production Tuesday was 103.3 bcf/day (+2.2% y/y), according to BNEF.  Lower-48 state gas demand Tuesday was 100.2 bcf/day (+6.1% y/y), according to BNEF.  LNG net flows to U.S. LNG export terminals Tuesday were 14.2 bcf/day (-3.7% w/w), according to BNEF.

The U.S. Climate Prediction Center said there is a greater than 55% chance the current El Nino weather pattern will remain strong in the Northern Hemisphere through March, keeping temperatures above average and weighing on nat-gas prices.  AccuWeather said El Nino will limit snowfall across Canada this season in addition to causing above-normal temperatures across North America.

A decline in U.S. electricity output is negative for nat-gas demand from utility providers.  The Edison Electric Institute reported last Thursday that total U.S. electricity output in the week ended December 30 fell -7.7% y/y to 73,731 GWh (gigawatt hours), and cumulative U.S. electricity output in the 52-week period ending December 30 fell -1.6% y/y to 4,076,145 GWh.

Last Thursday's weekly EIA report was bearish for nat-gas prices as nat-gas inventories for the week ended December 29 fell -14 bcf, a smaller draw than expectations of -32 bcf and well above the 5-year average draw of -97 bcf.  As of December 29, nat-gas inventories were up +20.2% y/y and were +13.0% above their 5-year seasonal average, signaling ample nat-gas supplies.  In Europe, gas storage was 84% full as of January 7, above the 5-year seasonal average of 71% full for this time of year.

Baker Hughes reported last Friday that the number of active U.S. nat-gas drilling rigs in the week ending January 5 fell -2 rigs to 118 rigs, just above the 19-month low of 113 rigs posted September 8.  Active rigs have fallen back since climbing to a 4-year high of 166 rigs in Sep 2022 from the pandemic-era record low of 68 rigs posted in July 2020 (data since 1987).



More Natural Gas News from
  • Cold U.S. Temps Support Nat-Gas Prices
  • Nat-Gas Prices Underpinned on the Outlook for Colder U.S. Temps
  • Nat-Gas Prices Surge as the U.S. Braces for an Arctic Blast
  • Nat-Gas Prices Rally on Forecasts for Wintry U.S. Conditions

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